Clogging is a fantastic, percussive dance form with a rich history and a vibrant modern scene. Its distinctive footwork and the rhythmic sounds created by striking the floor with taps characterize it.
A Brief History of Clogging
Clogging’s roots can be traced back to the Appalachian Mountains of the United States, where it emerged from a fusion of diverse cultural influences. Irish step dance, English clog dancing, African rhythms, and Cherokee Native American dance traditions all contributed to the development of this unique American dance form.
While the exact nature of the indigenous influence on clogging is debated, Cherokee dance traditions likely played a role in shaping the dance’s rhythmic patterns and footwork.
Some researchers suggest that the “toe-heel” stepping motion, characteristic of specific clogging steps, may have originated from Cherokee dance practices. The emphasis on improvisation and individual expression within a structured framework is common in clogging and many indigenous dance forms.
Early Clogging was often performed in wooden-soled shoes or barefoot, with dancers creating rhythms by striking their heels and toes against the floor. As the dance evolved, metal taps were added to the shoes, amplifying the sound and adding a new dimension to the percussive possibilities.
Modern-Day Clogging: The Importance of Clogging Taps
Taps are an essential part of clogging. They are responsible for creating the rhythmic sounds of the dance. The type of tap a clogger chooses can significantly affect their sound and style. Some dancers prefer buck taps’ louder, sharper sound, while others favor the more subtle tones of bell taps.
We have previously shared an article on the differences between Clogging vs. Tap Dancing. This has much more information, but we’ll say here that both clogging and tap dancing involve creating rhythmic sounds with taps on shoes; there are a few key differences between the two styles:
- Taps: Clogging shoes typically have two taps per shoe (toe and heel), while tap shoes usually have one tap on the toe and one on the heel. Clogging taps often have a looser attachment, allowing for more “play” and a slightly different sound.
- Footwork: Clogging emphasizes flat-footed steps and a downbeat emphasis, creating a more grounded and percussive style. Tap dancing often involves more intricate footwork with a greater focus on toe taps and lighter, more syncopated rhythms.
- Style: Clogging is often performed in groups, with dancers in a line formation executing synchronized steps. Tap dancing can be performed solo or in groups, often incorporating elements of jazz and other dance styles.
- Music: Clogging is traditionally danced to bluegrass, country, and folk music, while tap dancing can be performed to a broader range of genres, including jazz, Broadway, and contemporary music.
Click-clack! Types of Taps for Clogging:
Modern clogging shoes typically feature two taps per shoe, one on the toe and one on the heel. These taps are designed to create a distinct “click-clack” sound when struck against the floor.
There are a few different types of taps used in Clogging, each with its own unique sound and characteristics:
- Buck Taps: These are the most common type of clogging taps. They consist of two separate plates, a “toe tap” and a “heel tap,” which are attached to the shoe. Buck taps produce a loud, clear sound and are favored for their versatility and durability.
- Bell Taps: Bell taps are known for their lighter weight and mellow, resonant tone. They often have a slightly rounded shape, contributing to their distinct sound.
- Jingle Taps: Jingle taps have a loose, rattling sound due to a small metal disc that jingles within the tap. They are less common in modern Clogging but can add a unique element to the overall sound.
Which taps would we recommend to start? We’d recommend the most common type of clogging, buck taps. They are versatile and durable!
Ready to start clogging?
If you are new or newer to clogging, here are some steps to get you started:
- Decide: Will you use or buy a good pair of tennis shoes to start practicing, and/or will you buy an essential pair of clogging shoes to start. You can also convert a pair of tap shoes into clogging shoes. Buck taps are the most popular and versatile type of clogging taps.
- Find a class: Look for clogging classes at local dance studios, community centers, or online. Search in your local area.
- Start with the basics: Learn the basic clogging steps and rhythms, such as the shuffle, double shuffle, and heel dig. Here is an excellent resource from slapstep.com for learning clogging steps. We love their content!
- Practice often and consistently: Consistent dance practice is key to developing your clogging skills.
- Have fun! Clogging is a social and enjoyable dance form, so relax, have fun, and enjoy the process of learning.
Caring for Your Clogging Shoes
Lastly, we are committed to the care, love and attention to your shoes. Here is what we would suggest for how to care for your shoes to extend the life:
- Ideal care can help extend the life of your clogging shoes and keep them sounding their best:
- Keep them clean: Wipe down your shoes after each use to remove dirt and moisture.
- Check for loose screws: Regularly inspect the screws that hold the taps in place and tighten them as needed.
- Protect the taps: Avoid scuffing them against rough surfaces, damaging the tap plates and affecting their sound.
- Store your shoes properly: Use a cool, dry place to prevent moisture damage.
Clogging, Now and in the Future
Clogging has evolved significantly, with new styles and techniques emerging. While traditional clogging emphasizes flat-footed steps and a downbeat emphasis, modern clogging incorporates elements from other dance forms, including, but not limited to, tap, jazz, and hip-hop.
We are delighted to share so much excellent information about clogging to celebrate this type of dance’s art, style, and technical information!
We would love to hear about your interest in and experience with clogging!